Discover Ritigala, Sri Lanka’s hidden ancient monastery surrounded by forest. Offbeat travel, hiking, history, and serene nature await U.S. visitors.
Hidden deep within the central plains of Sri Lanka lies Ritigala, a mysterious ancient monastery wrapped in mist and jungle. Far from the bustling tourist trails, this sacred mountain range offers a glimpse into the island’s forgotten past — where Buddhist monks once lived in silence and harmony with nature. For travelers seeking an offbeat experience in Sri Lanka, Ritigala is a rare blend of history, spirituality, and untouched wilderness. Whether you’re a history lover, a photographer, or simply an explorer craving solitude, Ritigala invites you to uncover its quiet magic.
Where Is Ritigala Located?
Ritigala is located in Sri Lanka’s North Central Province, about 43 km from Anuradhapura and 26 km from Sigiriya. Nestled within a protected forest reserve, the Ritigala Mountain Range rises over 700 meters above sea level, making it one of the highest points in Sri Lanka’s dry zone.
How To Get There
Reaching Ritigala is straightforward for travelers exploring Sri Lanka’s Cultural Triangle. Here’s how you can get there:
From Colombo:
- Approximately 4–5 hours by car. The route passes through Dambulla and Habarana, making it scenic and ideal for a road trip.
- Private taxis or rental cars are recommended for comfort.
From Sigiriya or Dambulla:
- Around 40–50 minutes by car via the A11 highway.
- Tuk-tuks or private drivers are convenient options for day trips.
From Anuradhapura:
- About 1.5 hours via A12.
- Best accessed by a private vehicle or tour package, as public transport is limited.
Tips for Travelers:
- Hire a local guide for the forest trails; they can explain the history, legends, and rare plants.
- Start early to enjoy cool morning air, misty forest views, and wildlife spotting.
- Roads near the forest entrance can be rough, so vehicles with good clearance are recommended.
History and Legends of Ritigala
The history of Ritigala dates back to around the 4th century BC, when it served as a secluded sanctuary for Buddhist monks. Archaeological evidence reveals stone walkways, meditation platforms, and bathing ponds, reflecting a harmonious blend of nature and spirituality.
Legends link Ritigala to the Ramayana, where it is believed that Hanuman carried part of the Himalayas here to find medicinal herbs for Lakshmana. Today, the mountain still hosts rare medicinal plants, adding to its mystical allure.
What You Have to Do in Ritigala
- Explore Ancient Ruins – Discover meditation platforms, bathing ponds, and stairways.
- Hike Through the Forest – Trek trails surrounded by dense jungle and rare wildlife.
- Experience Meditation & Serenity – Find quiet spots to relax and meditate.
- Wildlife & Bird Watching – Spot native birds and forest animals.
- Learn History & Legends – Guided tours bring the monastery’s myths and history to life.
Why Ritigala Is Still Underrated
Unlike Sigiriya or Polonnaruwa, Ritigala is off the beaten path, offering solitude and authentic exploration. Its remote location and forested setting mean fewer crowds, pristine nature, and a sense of discovery for those seeking unique travel experiences in Sri Lanka.
Ritigala Entrance Fees and Tickets for Foreign Visitors
- Entrance Fee: $10 USD per person.
- Guided Tours: $15–$25 USD depending on length and group size.
- Parking: Free on-site.
- Additional Costs: Cash for snacks, bottled water, or small donations.
The fees support the preservation of both the forest and archaeological site.
Accommodations Near Ritigala
Top Options for U.S. Travelers:
- Ritigala Hideaway (Habarana): Eco-friendly, rustic rooms, guided tours.
- Bissa Villa (Habarana): Family-run lodge with home-cooked meals.
- Athreya Ayurveda Ashram (Habarana): Wellness-focused retreat with Ayurvedic treatments.
- Gabaa Resort & Spa (Habarana): Modern resort with pool and garden.
- Tropicara Resort (Sigiriya): Tranquil resort near Sigiriya, ideal for relaxing after exploring.
Tip: Book in advance during peak season (December–March) for best rates and availability.
Travel Tips for U.S. Travelers
- Best Time to Visit: Morning or late afternoon.
- Clothing & Gear: Comfortable hiking shoes, long sleeves, insect repellent, hat, and water.
- Guides: Enhance your visit with local guides for history, legends, and forest insights.
- Transport: Private cars or tours from Sigiriya, Dambulla, or Anuradhapura. Public transport is limited.
- Combine Your Trip: Pair with Anuradhapura, Sigiriya, or Minneriya National Park.
Conclusion
Ritigala is more than just an ancient monastery — it’s a journey into Sri Lanka’s hidden past and untouched wilderness. For U.S. travelers seeking offbeat destinations, this mystical forest mountain offers serenity, adventure, and a deep connection with history. Step off the tourist trail and explore Ritigala, where legends, meditation, and nature converge into a truly unique experience.
